A Walk In My Shoes Hassan LaWadrian Essays

A Walk In My Shoes Hassan LaWadrian Essays A Walk In My Shoes Hassan LaWadrian Essay A Walk In My Shoes Hassan LaWadrian Essay The investigation of an everyday life for an individual as myself is very troublesome, watching the examples and changes that the psyche experiences to perform is interesting. From the beginning of awakening on a Monday morning for me, was significantly more not quite the same as the beginning on a Saturday morning. The day of the existence begins as follows. The commonplace Monday begins relentless, the ringing of the caution has been sets for quite a long time prepared to jump off the dresser at 0530, tipping over the clock imploring it was a fantasy. It reality it isn't, bounce out the bed rushing to the washroom to wash my face, brush my teeth and brush my air over into the more awful braid possible. At that point Off to slip on this p. T. Uniform to not just surge out the entryway and get to the scaffold before it is obstructed overwhelming morning traffic for those who knows 061 5 comes around in the first part of the day when scrambling for select. We as a whole know impression the executives people groups endeavors to control the impressions that others get of them falls overwhelming when we attempt to search useful for others so they won't judge with a specific goal in mind. Society as we probably am aware to be as a gathering of various people consolidates together to shape something other than one gathering, r individuals who share a culture and a region has shared a great deal of shared belief in the military. We eat, inhale, and rest similar examples nearly. We stroll around recognizing what to search for in an individual, really making a decision about them and not in any event, knowing it. Approaching development the eyes of everybody around are focused on you thinking intensely, Did I accomplish something incorrectly toward the beginning of today? Looking at myself and over again to guarantee have on a belt, my socks are pulled over my lower legs, and the most significant is my pig tail. It gets me without fail. Soon after select. Closures surging back home to change into y uniform, my heart speeds up each subsequent that passes by, it resembles I can hear it ticking ceaselessly. Living 15 minutes or so from base doesn't appear that far until being pushed for time and taking a gander at the traffic speeds it up. In the wake of making it home to change and get something to eat, beginning the day truly gets going. In brain science terms, playing the jobs of others is characterizes as placing yourself in somebody elses shoes; seeing how another person feels and thinks, so you envision how that individual will act in which for this situation I do each morning. Approaching a few people in my organization I see their segments to nearly the specific point it will occur. I tend to supplant them with me and take on a portion of the weight. Consistently is the same old thing, yet the leader feels it is important to single out a couple of individuals to facilitate his feelings he convey. It is exceptionally clear things are not comfortable or work for him so he utilized his little capacity to cause others to feel the equivalent. Push everybody he hollers out, to see the response of the organization, however in a way it is just difficulty. The subsequent he calls pushup he point his finger a solitary way with his eyes shut and strolls down to the principal individual his finger contacts and says. L contacted you, realize you contact two and go to work, genuinely! It isn't justified, despite any potential benefits to me, since he deliberately contacts a similar individual each other day. So as cooperative person the coordinated effort of at least two individuals to oversee impressions mutually start the train to push so we look like legends rather than zeroes in the officers book. Managing his self-caused issues carries show to the unit, and emotional episodes come flying all through the whole day. A significant number of us, incorporating myself manage enthusiastic work at work, which is simply the exertion that you apply to isolate yourself from a circumstance so as to complete your work. I am almost certain everybody in their life time has managed something that made them separate themselves from a horde of individuals or perhaps only a bunch of individuals to demonstrate that to themselves they should be away from every single negative vibe around them. I myself like to work alone in a very domain without any interruptions. A few people don't comprehend the qualities the gauges by which individuals characterize what is alluring or unwanted, positive or negative, excellent or monstrous, that is set up. A few things are in an ideal situation took off alone at that point edged on, and I check whether my day by day propensities that I respond to these feelings that I have developed inside f me, for the basic explanation of individuals are not decent enough to know or comprehend what is being said to facilitate the circumstance. We as a whole originate from various societies obviously, and understanding ones culture is the most significant. At the point when an individual considers culture they think love, and everyday living when its more than that. Culture is really characterized as the language, convictions, values, standards, practices, and even material items that describe a gathering and are passed starting with one age then onto the next. On an everyday premise working with various individuals, I get included into various rooms, a few of us need to come strange and get reconsidered to see somethings that we are not acclimated with. I get so got up to speed into my own sentiments and feelings and overlook this is work, however work is my life. My significant other likes to let me know, no youre wrong, work will be work, and my life is my life. I have to figure out how to turn them off and take a shot at myself and my family in light of the fact that have gotten so made up for lost time with dealing with work and the things that accompanies it, and I need family needs. Which I comprehend him to be valid, I have suited my family, which implies The procedure of settlement includes modifying ones existing mappings, or thoughts, because of new data or new encounters. I switch up my routes in such a manner to cause them to feel that I am still here, affection and care for them the equivalent, when in realâ ¶y my brain is in somewhere else. I am so centered around making my activity like me and welcome the things do, I miss the mark concerning obliging my own. I have strayed away from the ones who I truly should be there for, before am disregarded all with nobody there to think about. Taking a gander at my life in the domain unmistakably my activity is my principle center, it is everything to me. When in reality my activity is nothing to me. I get up each morning, racing to work, not once, however two times per day to guarantee that I am immediately there on schedule, no blemishes. Afterward on hurrying home to bring my family a feast, guarantee the house is unblemished the young ladies are prepared for bed at that point off to bed I go again with my significant other taking a gander at me as though I have never heard a word that he addressed me. This isn't right. My spaces are completely raised, I have to begin concentrating more on my family, and myself before I end up face down on the floor with no life left in me. I give everything have from sun up to sun down. A portion of my day by day propensities need to switch up to oblige myself and my family and not simply y work. The main thing do on a genuine note is deliver struggle into my home, when that is the last spot strife ought to be. Thank god for my significant other on the grounds that he truly do guarantees do no overpower myself with work to a lot or in any event, bring it home continually in light of the fact that our young ladies need me to take care of them also. On occasion even disregard my own work considers, and pack everything in at once, to guarantee it is turned in. Or on the other hand I do it and nod off simultaneously. Have driven myself to be taking drugs, since I experience the ill effects of an intense territory of Insomnia, every day headaches, and PETS. None of this is useful for my slat, knowing have children and a spouse, need to take a gander at my life in an alternate way to show signs of improvement for them and myself. Life as realize it is hard, I grin when don't have the foggiest idea what else to never really individuals from seeing me hurt or upset. Keep up a phony life in broad daylight and discouraged life at home. Strolling into the entryways I can see my weight being put onto my family, and they make me giggle to defeat it. A stroll from my point of view is no simple errand. I take a gander at life so unique, however don't get it. Until the day I understand I have to stop the things I am doing and transform them as far as possible, it won't be that. It will loosened to remain the equivalent. Reference Page Heinlein, J. (2013). Humanism: A Down-to-Earth Approach [Vitalitys shelf version]. Recovered from http://on the web. Viticulture. Com own. I have veered off away from the ones who truly should be there for, before I am disregarded all with nobody there to think about. Taking a gander at my life in the domain unmistakably my activity is my primary center, it IS everything to me. When once, however two times every day to guarantee that am instantly there on schedule, no blemishes. Unblemished the young ladies are prepared for bed at that point off to bed go again with my significant other taking a gander at me as though have never heard a word that he addressed me. This isn't right. My spaces are totally raised, need to begin concentrating more on my family, and myself before end up face down on the floor with no life left in me. Give all that I have from sun up to sun down. A portion of my every day my activity. The main thing I do on a genuine note is deliver struggle into my home, when that is the last spot strife ought to be. I thank god for my significant other on the grounds that he truly do guarantees I do no overpower myself with work to a lot or well. Now and again I even disregard my own work considers, and pack everything in at once, to guarantee it is turned in. Or then again I do it and nod off simultaneously.

Ethical values of transactional and transformational leaders Research Paper

Moral estimations of value-based and transformational pioneers - Research Paper Example For authority to happen there should be some pioneer devotee relationshipâ ­ without supporters, there is no pioneer (Hay and Hodgkinson, 2006). In spite of the fact that a pioneer may be picked as a feature of a proper framework, an individual can be a pioneer without legitimate approval. The genuine pioneer of a gathering probably won't be the doled out chief, and in all actuality, the jobs of pioneer and adherent might be ever-changing, as necessities and conditions change (Burns, 1978, 2003). Pioneers are a methods toward change (Bass, 1981). Consumes (1978, 2003) calls attention to that the essential, main thrust for initiative is change, and pioneers/adherents have a powerful interdependency. They succeed or come up short, in light of how well they work through change. As per Bolman and Terrence (2003), in spite of the fact that pioneers may share some normal characteristics (i.e., vision), a main consideration in making pioneers is the circumstance or condition wherein they l ead or potentially create. Kouzes and Posner (1995) express that activity assignments, connections/contacts with others, just as formal preparing and training can help create administration. Trustworthiness and Moral Leadership Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary characterizes uprightness as firm adherence to a code of particularly good or masterful qualities; a healthy condition; the quality or condition total or unified. But honesty is more confused than these straightforward definitions. People of uprightness must be sufficiently autonomous to pick unreservedly the qualities by which they will direct their lives. They should have a mindfulness and comprehension of both their qualities and shortcomings and the ability to assess themselves in a sensible style without self-double dealing (Spencer, 1996). Respectability might be viewed as identified with the wants with which we recognize so as to act adequately in our lives. This ID connotes our capacity to concentrate on explana tions behind completing certain activities other than our basic want to do as such. We in this manner have values applicable to our conduct and not simply wants. We can be said to esteem something gave the distinguishing pieces of proof are adequately reliable and inferred through pragmatic thinking and an awareness of other's expectations to act as indicated by them. Trustworthiness is shown through selfâ ­ mindfulness and discretion in recognizing these qualities (Taylor, 1985). As indicated by Ciulla (1995), in characterizing great pioneers, thought must be given of their morals, just as their adequacy. It is a pioneer's character that truly matters (Bass and Steidlmeier, 1999). Administration quality can't be considered without assessing character, and basic beliefs are more basic than everything else (e.g., ability, methods, information) (Sankar 2003). Moral education is as significant as PC proficiency to a pioneer's viability (Sankar, 2003, p. 52). Moral initiative in an ass ociation can be vigorously impacted by its senior administration. Hood (2003) found that, so as to comprehend an association's moral practices, it is noteworthy to comprehend the ethical direction of its CEO. Indeed, even the most moral administrators will experience issues if their own upper administration is deceptive. For there to be a moral association, alongside top administration support, there should be a corporate-wide morals strategy, and, above all, there is a requirement for singular pioneers who practice moral conduct (i.e., respectability, genuineness, dependability) (Carlson and Perrewe, 1995).

Change Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Change Management - Essay Example Change powers generally have direct effect on the administration and running of business coming about to the requirement for progressing to the ideal state which an association will work at an ideal limit (Paton, Paton and McCalman 2008). Resistive powers to change as a rule decrease the change powers impacts by upholding for business as usual, coming about to change disappointment. These resistive powers might be ordered into hierarchical protections or individual protections. Association opposition may incorporate auxiliary dormancy, bunch idleness and having constrained perspective on change significance. Then again, singular protections may change from dread of the obscure, constrained data and absence of security. These powers can be successfully decreased through training and correspondence from the change pioneers (Gonã §alves 2007). Change the board assumes a significant job in guaranteeing that representatives know about the significance of progress. Moreover, it is the methods through which opposition powers can be prior distinguished and settled. Along these lines, change the executives is the method of fighting resistive change powers and effectuating change powers during the time spent actualizing

The Salem Witch Hysteria Essay Research Paper free essay sample

The Salem Witch Hysteria Essay, Research Paper The Salem Witch Hysteria Explicit aim: To advise my crowd about the Salem magician tests Proposition Statement: The Salem magician tests were a progression of occasions that lead up to the hanging of 19 grown-up male and grown-up females in Salem Mass. I. Presentation A. # 8211 ; The twelvemonth, 1692. The topographic point, Salem Mass. Envision yourself a grown-up female at place cookery supper for your family unit. You peer out the window and happen your hubby finishing up his yearss work in the field while your children skip about as the Sun sets behind them. Or then again imagine yourself a grown-up male. Cleaning the sweat from your temple as you quickly complete up a long yearss work with hope of supper with the family unit. Presently your at the supper even exhibit, opposite your hubby or wedded lady. You talk about the conditions, how the twenty-four hours went, and the Reverend # 8217 ; s latest Sunday talk. Out of nowhere, there # 8217 ; s a thump on your entryway. It # 8217 ; s the town justice with a warrant for your dread. You are accused of the offense of witchery, inspected, so saw as liable. On the off chance that you admit, you invest an actual existence energy in jail. In the event that you keep up your naiveté, you # 8217 ; rhenium hung. This is like a typical situation of what occurred at the Salem sorcerer tests. B-The Salem magician tests were a progression of occasions that at long last lead to the hanging of 19 work powers and grown-up females. They took topographic point in Salem Mass. in the twelvemonth 1692. C-Who were the informers? Who where the individuals being charged? What were the out happens to the tests and why? Let # 8217 ; s start with how everything started. II How did everything get down? A # 8211 ; Rev. Samuel Parriss # 8217 ; young lady Elizabeth, age 9, and niece Abigail Williams, age 11, had a slave that thought about them: TITUBA B # 8211 ; Tituba tells account from local land C # 8211 ; Girls love accounts and get down playing with it. Joined by different misss around. D-On Jan. 16, 1692, began to hold fits of rage, ictuss, and charm # 8211 ; like scenes. Not long after that the rest of the misss did unreasonably. E-Rev. Parriss acquired Dr. William Griggs who could name no clinical ground for misss conduct. Finished up misss under impact of Satan. F-Pray administrations and network fasting held by Rev. in trusted of # 8221 ; handing-off the underhanded powers that tormented them # 8221 ; . In endeavors to uncover the enchantresss John Indian heated a magician bar with rye repast and the stricken misss piss. G-Pressured to put the enchantresss, misss named 3 grown-up female. Tituba, Sarah Goode, and Sarah Osborne. H-Goode and Osborne kept up their naiveté while Tituba admitted to seeing the Satan. Furthermore, vouched for a sorcerer alliance in Salem. I-Judges John Hawthorne and Jonathan Corwin inspected the 3 grown-up females. When again only Tituba admitted to rehearsing witchery. J-Over the accompanying not many hebdomads, an ever increasing number of individuals came frontward with accusals III # 8211 ; Who were these new informers? A # 8211 ; Most of the new informers identifies with the Putman family unit B # 8211 ; Ann Putnam Jr. # 8211 ; one of the # 8221 ; harassed children # 8221 ; Age 12, blamed an aggregate for 62 individuals of being enchantresss. C # 8211 ; Thomas Putnam # 8211 ; Chief filer of infirmities in the Town of Salem. Supported Anne Jr. In her accusals by taking her to court. D # 8211 ; Her female parent Anne Putnam SR in council room each piece much as young lady with accusals. Unintentionally in court room, would go stricken. E # 8211 ; Mercy Lewis-Servant to Putnam # 8217 ; s 17 mature ages old. Other than on of the # 8221 ; beset # 8221 ; misss F # 8211 ; Mary Walcot-Ann jr. Closest companion. Tormented miss. G # 8211 ; All 5 misss, Ann Jr. , Mercy, Mary, Abigail, and Elizabeth were engaged with Tituba # 8217 ; s story connection, juju rehearsing, and karma connection IV Wh Operating system were the individuals being charged? A # 8211 ; The first individuals blamed for witchery were Tituba, Sarah Goode and Sarah Osborne. When again, Tituba admitted, while Sarah Goode Osborne despite everything kept up there naiveté. B # 8211 ; Sarah Goode-a chief outline of what caused a bunch of the accusals. She was seen as socially undesirable. Sarah # 8217 ; s activities and disposition caused conflict among other network individuals and it was no adoration she was denounced. C # 8211 ; The accompanying to be indicted was Martha Corey and Rebecca Nurse. Both were upstanding individuals from the network. Continuously ardent church departers. Be that as it may, they turned out to be somewhat hesitant of the test procedures and transparently stood in opposition to the informers. Not long after they were denounced. D # 8211 ; Martha # 8217 ; s hubby, Giles Corey, made an affidavit against her. When he understood what he had done, he withdrew his announcement. A warrant for his dread was so given. He would not arrive in a request. He was squashed to perish under a board and shakes for non being consistent. F # 8211 ; Next to be decried a sorcerer was Elizabeth Proctor. At the point when her hubby, John Proctor attempted to help her, he was blamed and detained. He was indicted and hung in this manner. His wedded lady in any case, b/c with kid was non. G # 8211 ; The rundown goes on of such huge numbers of comparable stories. In whole 13 grown-up females and 6 work powers were hung for being enchantresss. Names # 8211 ; females-Bridgett Bishop, Martha conveyor, Martha Corey, Mary Easty, Sarah Goode, Elizabeth Howe, Susannah Martin, Rebecca Nurse, Alice Parker, Mary Parker, Ann Pudeator, Margaret Scott, Sarah Wildes. Guys George burroughs, George Jacobs, SR, John Proctor, Wilmott Redd, Samuel Wardwell, and John Willard. H # 8211 ; The ground they were hung was on the grounds that they would non screech. On the off chance that they confessed, they would hold went to gaol and non passed on. For what reason were these individuals blamed and sentenced? A # 8211 ; A typical closeness found among all the individuals who were hung, was that they all had past dispute, or set down articulation with some on in the town. Frequently one of the informers. B-For outline, George Burroughs was a Minister yet squabbled about his compensation and left. During the test, the stricken misss alluded to him as the # 8221 ; dark Minister # 8221 ; . What's more, Claimed he was pioneer of the Salem Coven C-John Proctor was known for being vocal and hot tempered. He was a rich land owner and claimed a bar. Furthermore, he was seriously restricted to the witchery tests and straightforwardly stood up against them. The individuals who charged John screen were the individuals he revolted against. D # 8211 ; Giles Corey had a condemnable record and a hot - temper. He would perpetually reason and jeopardize neighbors. E # 8211 ; So you see, the individuals blamed were individuals who regularly caused battle among influential individuals around. VI # 8211 ; Conclusion- A # 8211 ; The Salem Witch tests finished on Nov. 25th 1692, 2 months after the last 8 individuals were hung. Thomas Brattle composed a letter thumping the tests. The message affected Governor Phips, who broke down the council of Oyer and Terminer. The courts in Salem looking for the cases. B # 8211 ; The general courts of the settlement made the better council than look for the staying cases. This clasp no 1 was indicted. C # 8211 ; The Salem magician rage was a cataclysm that made family units hinder up, and guiltless individuals there lives. D-Was there really a # 8221 ; Witch Hysteria # 8221 ; ? Or then again was it simply perky misss who got in over yonder caput? Did the informers genuinely accept the individuals they were reprimanding were really enchantresss? Or on the other hand was it a simple way to free the town of # 8221 ; Socially undesirable # 8221 ; and the battle causers? The solitary 19 individuals who might ever really cognize, were hung.

Act like a girl Free Essays

I needed to Interview a male who has encountered comparative encounters with not being acknowledged in light of the fact that he was not the cliché â€Å"man. † In our Interview recently, I inquired as to whether you concurred or couldn't help contradicting this announcement: â€Å"Every youngster, kid or young lady, ought to reserve the privilege to their own mental self view, and ought not need to live by some sexual orientation roles† (Freeman 36). You addressed yes in understanding! I asked you for what good reason you said yes so rapidly. We will compose a custom paper test on Act like a young lady or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now Your answer was on the grounds that growing up you confronted circumstances when you wished you could just act naturally thou the Judgment of others. You shared your musings of what the generalization of a man Is to you. Some normal Images of a man Is to be athletic, manly, strong, harsh, and extreme. I’m sure you could have gone on with this rundown of qualities expected of a â€Å"manly man. † Women are relied upon to be a specific way, moreover. A few of us Just don’t fall under those normal qualities. All things considered, a great many people will in general hold basic generalizations of specific individuals at the top of the priority list. We both went to a similar secondary school and supported our Varsity cheer crew for a long time together. I was happy that you chose to impart this piece of your life to me, I realize It was difficult to discuss. In secondary school you didn’t dress Like the various young men, and you didn’t talk like the various young men. You were a male team promoter. You were the main male team promoter. You communicated the hardship and criticism our friends put you through. I felt a profound distress when you revealed to me that our friends would prod you. Prodding is for grade school, not secondary school. I could recognize the agony easily when you would express the remarks the understudies would make towards you. It Is unquestionably a typical presumption for individuals to make that in light of the fact that a male Is a team promoter, at that point he should be gay. You don't view yourself as to fit the sexual orientation job of a run of the mill male, since you are particularly the inverse. I felt it was important to get some information about your youth. I needed to know how you grew up and if there was any impacts throughout your life relating to the subject of sexual orientation generalizations. Growing up you said that you didn’t play with vehicle toys, or ride bike bicycles, and wasn’t into sports. In Freeman’s exposition he TLD play with story dolls, or play casual get-together with the other young ladies, and she cherished playing ball. At the point when I inquired as to whether you had played games, you said no however you would play get in the recreation center with your father. I am sorry to have heard that your dad died when you were youthful. I was shocked to hear that you don't believe that your dad dying impacted you to be more in contact with your emotions. You have consistently been more in contact with your sentiments even before that occurrence. The vast majority feel that a young men father dying will incredibly Influence the During our meeting, your sibling, Corey came in to welcome me. That was affable of him! I asked you how your relationship was with your sibling, since both of you are exceptionally inverse of one another. Your sibling appears to fit the form of our society’s â€Å"man. † I was crushed to hear that your relationship with your sibling has been stressed for a considerable length of time. It began when you turned into a team promoter, since he doesn’t acknowledge the way that that is the sort of person you are and that is the thing that fulfills you. Freeman and her mother’s relationship was additionally uncomfortable due to her mother’s absence of help. Unexpectedly, your relationship with your mom is delightful, and stable. You communicated your gratefulness and thankfulness for her in our meeting. She has not walked out on you, or Judged you. Your mom acknowledges you for what your identity is. You are her child and she adores you regardless of what occurs. I making the most of our meeting. Much obliged to you for setting aside the effort to plunk down with me and examine the inquiries I had for you. I am upbeat that you are completely content with yourself. We have been companions for a long time at this point, and I wouldn’t transform you for anything. The most effective method to refer to Act like a young lady, Papers

ADHD and Anger Management for Children

ADHD and Anger Management for Children July 01, 2019 ADHD Overview Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Living With In Children Brand New Images/Getty Images It is not uncommon for children with ADHD to react in anger. It can be very difficult for these kids to manage and regulate their emotions. They may also be hypersensitive. Stressful or frustrating situations can quickly boil over into intense anger. Children with ADHD also have a tough time being able to stop and think through problems before reacting. As a parent, it can be hard to see your child losing control. While we can’t make the anger disappear, we can help our children better manage these intense reactions. Understand Triggers Be aware of what triggers your child’s angry meltdowns. Are there particular times of day that anger appears to peak? Are there any patterns? You may notice that after school time is most difficult as your child is able to let down his guard and release pent up feelings. It may be when he is feeling hungry or tired. There may be triggers that set him off like when he is experiencing frustration with a task. Also, times the medication is wearing off may be most difficult. Intervene Early As you become more aware of the triggers, you can begin to intervene before the anger comes to a full blown head. Be a calming presence. If your child responds well to physical contact, rub his back or arm. Encourage him to take a deep breath and count to 10. Do this along with him to help demonstrate this calming technique. Use Time Out Time out doesn’t have to be punitive. In fact, it shouldn’t be. Time out is a great way for your child to remove himself from the negative situation to take some time to cool down. Approach time out in this way. Pick a time when your child is happy and settled and talk with him about how to use time out. Give him a sense of control by having him chose a designated time out chair away from the hustle and bustle of the household. Now he will understand how to use it when he needs it. Once he does need a time out, you will have to provide guidance by walking with him to the designated time out chair. As he sits down in the chair (or stands by the chair if the movement is helpful), practice the deep breathing exercises with him. Don’t try to talk with him about the situation until he is calm and settled. Give him a lot of praise for being able to use time out to cool down, and then spend some time talking with him about what happened. If his anger led him to react by destroying his crayons and breaking them in two, ask him what he could have done differently to express his feelings in a way that is less harmful, more productive. Be aware of your voice tone and model calmness. Give him praise for coming up with positive alternative solutions. Label Feelings As you notice your child is beginning to feel frustrated, reflect upon his feelings. “That puzzle is really hard to put together! I see it is making you feel a little frustrated.” As you do this you will help your child become more aware of his own feelings. As awareness increases, you can help your child label his own feelings. If you got an update from the teacher that your child had a rough time with peers that day, spend time talking with him about how it felt. Help him to express his feelings to you by using words. Offer Choices Offering choices to your child gives him a sense of control. If you know that your child has difficulty with transitions such as clean up time, help him ease through this time by offering a choice. “Do you want to clean up the blocks first or the race cars?” Just be sure to limit the number of choices to two or three. Too many choices can make a child feel overwhelmed or over-stimulated. Make Sure Your Child Is Getting Plenty of Sleep Children with ADD/ADHD often have difficulties with sleep. When kids don’t get enough sleep they are more irritable and moody, have more trouble tolerating stress, are more easily frustrated, and overall symptoms of ADD/ADHD will be worse during the day. Model Good Anger Management Yourself It is very hard for children with ADD/ADHD to regulate their own emotions, but the more and more you can do to help your child understand his feelings and be more aware of alternative, more positive ways to react the better. One way to do this is through example. Teach by example, by not only responding in an appropriate manner but also by talking through the process so your child will better understand. Read Books Together Go to the library and pick out books that address feelings, especially related to anger, frustration, rejection, isolation, sadness, or any other difficult emotion your child frequently experiences. Ask the librarian for recommendations. Read these stories together with your child and discuss the feelings. Discuss the ways the character handles their feelings. How do the characters react? Could they have reacted differently? How might you react when faced with the same situation? Problem solve situations together and discuss positive steps characters can take. Spend Special Time Together Make sure you set aside regular times each day to spend  one on one time with your child. Make this time together with positive, loving and nurturing. So often kids with ADD/ADHD experience negative, negative, negative. They need to know that they are valued and loved. You as the parent can make a world of difference in your child’s positive sense of self. Special time with you is incredibly valuable.?

Seats at ACT Test Centers Going, Going, Gone!

The good news for ACT, Inc is that their offering, the eponymous ACT, is the runaway first choice of students nationwide this year. The bad news for students is that the ACT is experiencing growing pains. Currently those symptoms are presenting as delayed scoring of the new essay for the fall test dates, which primarily affects 12th graders. In the spring, our concern is that the ACT test centers here in CA (and other areas where the SAT had historically been more popular) will run out of seats. We always encourage our 11th grade clients to finalize test dates early anyway, and this advance planning will be especially important this year. Public Service Announcement: Register Now for 2016 ACT Test Dates! Registration is handled online at http://www.actstudent.org. At this blog post’s time of publication, the following sampling  of  test centers popular with our students in CA still had seats available: Southern California (Greater LA/OC Area)Northern California (Greater SF/SJ Bay Area) Blair High School (Pasadena)Berkeley High School Calabasas High SchoolCarlmont High School (Belmont) El Camino Real High School (Woodland Hills)CSU East Bay (Hayward) Hamilton High School (Palms)Fremont High School (Sunnyvale) Harvard-Westlake School (Studio City)Lincoln High School (San Jose) Huntington Beach High SchoolMills High School (Millbrae) Palos Verdes High SchoolMountain View Academy Redondo Union High SchoolNovato High School Saddleback College (Mission Viejo)Sacred Heart Prep (San Francisco) Mater Dei High School (Santa Ana)San Francisco School of the Arts San Francisco State University Santa Monica CollegeSanta Teresa High School (San Jose) University High School (West LA)Skyline High School (Oakland) Van Nuys High SchoolTerra Linda High School (San Rafael)

Lifestyle Modification and Pharmacological Therapy - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1377 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/05/07 Category Health Essay Level High school Tags: Diabetes Essay Did you like this example? Background/Introduction: GDM (gestational diabetes mellitus) is a disease that presents with carbohydrate intolerance and was initially discovered in pregnancy. In the majority of women, the postpartum glucose intolerance often gets back to normal levels, although there is a high risk of developing overt DM (diabetes mellitus) or impaired glucose tolerance later in life. Glycemic control has been achieved through various means including eating a balanced diet and taking medications such as insulin treatment. Methods: This paper sought to establish through a PICO question the extent to which in pregnant females with GDM (P), lifestyle modification (I) compares with pharmacological therapy (C) to aid in the improvement of diabetic control and pregnancy outcomes (O). Therefore, search for the relevant articles was conducted in various online databases guided by this PICO question for secondary data. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Lifestyle Modification and Pharmacological Therapy" essay for you Create order Results: In most of articles reviewed, an examination of the PICO question showed that lifestyle modification, through such efforts as engaging in exercise and eating a balanced diet, is an efficacious way of managing GDM similar to pharmacological therapy. Discussion: Lifestyle modification is an integral intervention to the prevention and control of patient outcomes when it comes to GDM. Conclusion and Recommendation: Lifestyle modification and pharmacological therapy works in achieving glycemic control in GDM. Compared to pharmacological therapy, it would be more advisable for pregnant women to embrace lifestyle modification as the most preferred means of achieving glycemic or diabetic control for improved pregnancy outcomes. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common complication of pregnancy with a reported prevalence of as high as sixteen percent, a rate that is on the rise across the globe (Wang et al., 2015). Maternal hyperglycemia has been established as causing a significantly high glucose transfer to the fetus, which occasions the overgrowth of the insulin-sensitive tissues and fetal hyperinsulinemia (Asemi, Samimi, Tabassi Esmaillzadeh, 2014). The resultant excessive fetal growth causes shoulder dystopia, heightened trauma at birth, or even perinatal deaths. Obesity and being overweight before pregnancy presents a risk factor for GDM, enhancing the probability of adverse pregnancy outcome for mothers and babies (Wang et al., 2017). Despite the fact that medical nutritional therapy (MNT) comes across an one of the cornerstone approaches to treating women with GDM, limited information exists as to the allowance of evidence-based recommendations concerning certain nutritional approaches that include control of fiber content or nutrient distribution in the management of GDM (Asemi, Samimi, Tabassi Esmaillzadeh, 2014). Besides limited information on dietary approaches to the regulation of outcomes in women with GDM, other factors such as gestational weight issues need to be addressed more for improved GDM-related pregnancy outcomes. Furthermore, even if regular exercise has been established as potentially reducing the risk of developing GDM, its efficacy still remains controversial (Wang et al., 2017). Medical nutrition therapy is also considered one of the mainstays of GDM treatment and management. Nevertheless, a limitation exists in data concerning the optimal diet that patients can use to attain glycemic control, as well as improved perinatal outcomes (Yamamoto et al., 2018). According to obstetricians and medical experts, physical exercise and eating a balanced diet are deemed as some of the best lifestyle modification methods that play a significant role in the prevention and management of GDM (Wang et al., 2015). Maternal overweight and obesity issues are pertinent to the framing of this topic on GDM as major contributing factors. These necessitate the conceptual model of BMI (body mass index) as one that determines the success of lifestyle modification (exercise and balanced diet) in improved GDM outcomes in pregnant women. It is prudent to note that a high BMI before or in the first trimester of pregnancy, as well as excessive GWG (gestational weight gain) in early and mid-pregnancy are deemed as early GDM markers that can be pharmacologically controlled or best managed through lifestyle modification. Purpose Statement In pregnant females with gestational diabetes mellitus (P), does lifestyle modification (I) in comparison with pharmacological therapy (C) help to improve diabetic control and pregnancy outcomes (O)? Methods Various academic databases were used in the retrieval of literature to be used in the paper. A comprehensive literature search was conducted through online biomedical databases, as well as specific literature resources. These databases included ProQuest, EBSOhost, Ovid, JSTOR, and MEDLINE/PubMed, which are search platforms recommended for systematic literature reviews in the healthcare professions by the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM). These large databases when combined with a general Internet search using Google Scholar created the opportunity of maximizing the number of relevant papers found in the search. From the initial search performed using Google Scholar and the other medical-related databases, a comprehensive literature review was done to assess, critically examine, as well as synthesize the information that was obtained from these platforms. Instead of an Internet-wide search though, these databases came in handy when narrowing the search to specific articles on GDM. The systematic review carried out in this paper entailed a search strategy to assess and find articles for inclusion and eligibility through the application of various filters and keywords. The search was based on several key terms that included gestational diabetes mellitus, pharmacological therapy, exercise, balanced diet, and lifestyle modification. Several combinations of these key words were used to find the relevant sources in answering or addressing the research question. With the appearance of many articles after a preliminary search, only the scholarly and peer-reviewed papers on these topics were chosen. Another important filter when searching for articles entailed a strict definition of the time frame for narrowing in on the most relevant publications to be used. In most academic writing and for professionalism purposes, the literature sought after is usually that which falls within five years of the current date. Therefore, the publications used in this case had to be those between 2013 and 2018. Results The articles included in this paper were mostly original research studies conducted using randomized clinical control tests or trials for empirical data and quantitative analysis. The articles used can be described as formulating evidence-based recommendations when it comes to lifestyle modification as a way of controlling GDM. Therefore, the empirical nature of the studies shows that logical conclusions could be drawn from the results obtained when conducting the randomized control trials. The PICO question identified the pregnant women as the population being studied with the themes of obesity and being overweight featuring prominently in the literature. These themes are considered as significant risk factors for the development of GDM. The theme of pharmacological therapy also features a lot with insulin-related treatment being considered in how it compares to the proposed intervention, which is lifestyle modification. According to the literature, lifestyle modification mostly features exercise and dietary considerations. Improved health outcomes are captured in the preventive theme that is abundant in the literature, even as most studies performed randomized clinical trials. The underlying assertion or prevalent theme from responding to the PICO question is that of prevention being better than cure. GDM is a special type of DM that has been receiving increased attention among clinicians due to its dire consequences for mothers and babies. Different therapies, pharmacological (insulin) and non-pharmacological (nutrition/diet and exercise) are necessary in the treatment and management of patients with GDM (Wang et al., 2017). Pharmacological therapies are instituted once the patient has presented with symptoms of DM when pregnant. Non-pharmacological therapies can be adopted even before diagnosis with the disease. Therefore, the non-pharmacological therapies compare favorably to their pharmacologic counterparts since they offer more preventive care that has better or improved overall health outcomes. GDM is a medical condition that is frequently witnessed during pregnancy and often described as the intolerance to glucose upon conception (Benhalima et al., 2015). Since physical exercise is an excellent way of controlling weight and staying healthy, healthcare professionals are increasingly recommending this for GDM prevention and management (Kgosidialwa et al., 2015). Eating a balanced diet at the correct time is also helpful in the attainment of glycemic control while reducing treatment costs by eliminating the need for insulin (Kanani Leuva, 2017). At the moment, the initial treatment for GDM is medical nutrition therapy with more randomized controlled trials needed for the comparison of various dietary strategies (Moreno-Castilla et al., 2013). Regular exercise also potentially lowers the risk of developing GDM and can be employed during pregnancy (Moreno-Castilla et al., 2013).

Does Othello Meet The Standards Of A Tragic Hero

Aaron Anderson Instructor Jason Hancock World Literature I 5 May 2015 Does Othello Meet the Standards of a Tragic Hero? William Shakespeare is considered one of the greatest play writers who ever lived. Students throughout the United States continue to read his sonnets and plays today. His style of writing and his use of metaphors are what truly make him a great writer. Shakespeare wrote many comedies such as A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Much Ado about Nothing, and The Taming of the Shrew. Shakespeare also wrote many tragedies such as Macbeth, Hamlet, and Romeo and Juliet. Many of Shakespeare’s tragedies contain a protagonist who is also a tragic hero. In order to determine whether or not a character is a tragic hero, one must find out what the qualities of a tragic hero are. According to Pepperdine University, a tragic hero must have noble stature, a tragic flaw, and free choice. The tragic hero must also suffer punishment he did not deserve, and have increased awareness (â€Å"The Characteristics of an Archetypal Tragic Hero†). Oth ello meets all of the qualifications in order to be a tragic hero. He had noble stature, a tragic flaw, and he had free choice. His punishment exceeded the crime, and his awareness increased before he had his downfall. Othello as well as other tragic heroes had a prestigious position. It is highly important for the character to have a great position to fall from to be a tragic hero, and his downfall must affect everyone in society as well (â€Å"TheShow MoreRelatedOthello: The Tragedy of an Aristotelian Tragic Hero Essay1531 Words   |  7 PagesShakespeares play, â€Å"Othello, the Moor of Venice,† is a powerful example of a tragedy and it’s main character, Othello, is an excellent illustration of what Aristotle constitutes as a tragic hero. The play imitates life through basic human emotions such as jealousy and rage. In addition, Othello is far from being a perfect character - another quality that meets Aristotles requirements. Othello also matches Aristotles idea s of tragic hero because our Othello realizes the error of his ways, causingRead MoreOthello : An Aristotelian Tragedy And Tragic Hero1604 Words   |  7 PagesOthello, an Aristotelian Tragedy and Tragic Hero When reading a story, specifically a tragedy, what stands out? Tragedy often enables its audience to reflect on personal values that might be in conflict with civil ideas, on the claims of minorities that it neglected or excluded from public life, on its on irrational prejudices toward the foreign of the unknown (Kennedy Gioia, 2103, p. 857). Readers feel sympathy for the characters, especially the tragic hero. Othello, the Moor of Venice isRead More Comparing Heroes and Villains in Measure for Measure, Othello, and Hamlet2339 Words   |  10 PagesComparing Heroes and Villains in Measure for Measure, Othello, and Hamlet According to John Steinbeck, Heroes are innocent; villains are cunning. This statement likely regards the internal aspects of characters, such as intellect, reasoning/motivation, and morality/responsibility, as indicated by consistency in action and/or articulation, as in direct speech or soliloquy. An examination of the heroes and villains in Measure for Measure, Othello, and Hamlet can determine whether Steinbecks generalizationRead MoreMacbeth as a Tragic Hero in Willian Shakespeares Macbeth2662 Words   |  11 PagesMacbeth as a Tragic Hero in Willian Shakespeares Macbeth Two and a half thousand years ago, Aristotle defined a tragedy as an imitation of an action that is serious, complete and of a certain magnitude. Two thousand years later, Shakespeare reincarnated this and other classical principles in the form of his four great tragedies; Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and Macbeth. Aristotle laid down some elements which he and other classical theorists seemed to think necessaryRead MoreMacbeth Essay1706 Words   |  7 PagesMacbeth was hailed as, â€Å"Bellona’s bridegroom† (1.2. 54), â€Å"brave Macbeth† (1.2 16), and a â€Å"noble partner† (1.3. 54), but at the end of the play he was the villain and was described as, â€Å"an untitled tyrant, bloody-sceptr’d† (Shakespeare 117). Macbeth is a tragic figure because he failed to live up to his great potential; he allowed the witches’ prophecies, his wife’s advice and his vaulting ambition to lead him to his unfortunate, untimely demise. In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Macbeth is responsibleRead MoreThe Origins Of Drama And Theatre2001 Words   |  9 Pagesmany details in Poetics, by Aristotle. 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I shall argueRead MoreFemale Characters in Hamlet4091 Words   |  17 Pagesprotagonists. But to say that Shakespeare’s female characters are shallow, undeveloped and used just as a decoration on the stage is very wrong. Women in Shakespeare’s tragedies have no leading role and they are, to paraphrase Northrop Frye,[1] not tragic heroines, but heroines in a tragedy. All female characters in Shakespeare’s tragedies have one thing in common – they end up dead. It is always an untimely, unnatural death. This rule (rather than coincidence) is a theme of many debates among philologistsRead More Shakespeare in Contemporary Movies Essay4875 Words   |  20 Pagestries to calm his friend down by pointing out that everyone, even a scholar, is entitled to an opinion about Shakespeare and that is the point of the film, to collect all opinions. In response, the director, intensely frustrated, explodes, but why does he get to speak directly to the camera!? If Shakespeare has become a secular bible for contemporary America, then the scholars, at Harvard, Columbia, or anywhere else, are the priests who interpret the holy writ for the uneducated masses.Read MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pageshim royalty money for The Weary Blues, which was now being published. Jobless and uncertain about his future, Langston lounged around the apartment. His mother nagged him and refused to feed him if he did not work. She depended upon his paycheck to meet their expenses. Crisis magazine sponsored a literary contest with a $300 prize, donated by Amy Spingarn, whose husband, Joel Spingarn, was an educator, literary critic, and a NAACP official. Hughes won $40 for second and third place, while Countee

Aging- Living Organisms - 1908 Words

Aging is a fundamental truth and an inevitable aspect of every living organism in the world. There are more than four hundred theories on ‘how’ and ‘why’ we age. None of them stands out as a single winner in explaining everything about ‘aging’ but in fact, they are all interconnected and together they explain the possible process of aging. This assignment attempts to explore the research based avenues which could possibly help Mickey live significantly longer than Minnie, based on the assumption that Mickey and Minnie inherit the same genetic programme but follow different life styles. Different authors and researchers define aging differently. Aging has been defined by Balducci(2007) as a loss of â€Å"entropy and fractality.† Loss of entropy implies a progressive reduction in an individual’s functional reserve, whereas loss of fractality implies a progressive reduction in the ability to coordinate different activity and negotiate the environment†. Yet another definition which would encapsulate the wider meaning of the term aging is â€Å"aging as a multifaceted phenomenon associated with decrements in cellular and physiological functions, increases in the incidence of numerous degenerative diseases and diminished capacity for responding to stress (Beckman and Ames, 1998). The theories on aging can broadly be classified as programmed and damage based. While the former argues that the complex process of aging is primarily pre-programmed by genes and not due to any random orShow MoreRelatedGreek Gods : Ancient Gods1379 Words   |  6 PagesWith such a strange set of beings, all five share one common trait—immortality. Though not in the spiritual sense, certain organisms, such as the ones listed above, have successfully acquired the evolutionary trait that prevents their bodies from dying of old age. For many years mankind has struggled in search of finding a path toward immortality. 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Aging is process that begins the day that we are born and only ends on the day that die (Woodrow, 2002). It involves gradual physical and psychological changes to the human body and mind, in addition to societal changes. Throughout one’s lifespan, adaptation plays a pivotal role in aging, as many are challenged with limitations throughout. In society today, it is common to hear people say that they want to age Read MoreImmunological Theory of Aging Essay748 Words   |  3 Pageshinder their short lives, especially those to evade the aging process. With society becoming increasingly interested in everlasting beauty and living longer, the race to discover the main contributor toward aging begun in the early nineteen hundreds. In the midst of this quest, several biological theories had been developed. Among these theories is the immunity or immunological theory. This paper will discuss the immunological theory of aging by explaining the theory, giving a history of its originRead More Gaining Control of the Gene Responsible for Apoptosis Essay examples1141 Words   |  5 PagesGaining Control of the Gene Responsible for Apoptosis When we gain control of the gene responsible for the phenomenon of apoptosis, we will be in control of aging. We are finding more evidence every day, indicating genetic links to all sorts of factors in the human being. We are just now beginning to scratch the surface of our own genetics. A landmark discover has just been unveiled: In February [2001], the two groups charting the human genome published their results—the entire 3 billionRead MoreLouis Pasteur Essay1279 Words   |  6 Pagesthe plane of polarized light; with the information from his studies, he became convinced him that asymmetry was one of the fundamental characteristics of living matter, a vastly important contribution to the field of science in general. 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GMO’s (Genetically Modified Organisms) are being created in order to help make these companies do that exact, along with a few other things. GMO’s are plants or animals that have undergone a process wherein scientists alter their genes with DNA from different species of livin g organisms, bacteria, or viruses to get desired traits such as resistance to disease or tolerance of pesticides. Although genetically modified organisms produce greater yields of what is needed/wanted, itRead MoreThe Problems of Aging on Elderly1197 Words   |  5 Pagesbeings ageing refers to physical and mental changes with respect to time. As the time passes a person grows old and his physical body becomes weak but his mentality has increased due to experiences.In scientific language senescenceis the term used for aging process. It is measured by the person’s date of birth which comes once in a year. The process of ageing is so interesting because it starts by your birth when you open your eyes for the first time in this world and then stops by your death. AgeingRead MoreGenetic Engineering : Medical Perfection Or Playing God1280 Words   |  6 PagesThesis Statement â€Å"Genetic engineering differs from cloning in key ways. Whereas cloning produces genetically exact copies of organisms, genetic engineering refers to processes in which scientists manipulate genes to create purposefully different versions of organisms—and, in some cases, entirely new living things†, duplication of genetic cells is known as human cloning. Development of genetic engineering biotechnologies undermines the natural autonomy of life. Does genetic engineering interfere

Wk6AssgnNixL - 1398 Words

Latin American Subtraction Algorithm Lisa Nix Walden University Dr. Mary Robinson, Instructor MATH-6562G-1, Base Ten Number System Operation: Addition/Subtraction October 21, 2013 Latin American Subtraction Algorithm The Latin American subtraction algorithm is based on the fact that the difference between the two numbers does not change while adding the same amount to the minuend and subtrahend (Indiana University Southeast, n.d.). This algorithm appears to be one that requires precision to detail as it is different from the traditional subtraction algorithm the majority of students have been taught. Regardless of teacher preference, providing students with various strategies allows them to experience the diversity in problem†¦show more content†¦A: Exemplary Work A = 4.00; A- = 3.75 All of the previous, in addition to the following: B: Graduate Level Work B+ = 3.50; B = 3.00; B- = 2.75 All of the previous, in addition to the following: C: Minimal Work C+ = 2.50; C = 2.00; C- = 1.75 F: Work Submitted but Unacceptable F = 1.00 Adherence to Assignment Expectations The extent to which work meets the assigned criteria. Assignment exceeds expectations, integrating additional material and/or information. Assignment

Lies the Media Tells Us Chapter 3 Big Pharma Free Essays

Going to the doctor’s office is never a fun experience. Probing, poking, and trying to decipher what the doc writes on your prescription can be confusing, however, the most upsetting part is what goes on behind closed doors. Big Pharma, chapter 3 of Lies the Media Tells Us, explains the PR tactics of drug companies. We will write a custom essay sample on Lies the Media Tells Us Chapter 3 Big Pharma or any similar topic only for you Order Now James Winter explains these tactics used to persuade doctors to use their brand. In some cases these doctors can get free vacations, cars, front row seating for a basketball game, and a stack of cash. The doctors that respond to these tactics are completely unethical. Doctors have the responsibility to prescribe the best drugs for their patients. Although many Doctors pick what gives the best gift package. Doctors have also been known to push drugs onto patients that may not really need it. This is due to the continual widening of guidelines. This widening is increasing proportions of the population so there are more candidates that fit into the category. This is when a condition gets called a disease. The best case scenario of this is Viagra. Viagra is for male sexual deficiency that has been shoved down America’s throat. There were many discrete commercials about it during day time air and more explicit commercials at night. There were also several celebrity endorsements, Hugh Hefner was glorified for being a user. What drug companies aim for are life-long medication users. These candidates are a gold mine for companies because they have created a dependency for the drug. Another highly publicized â€Å"disease† is high cholesterol. The Pfizer drug company has pushed their cholesterol pills for a decade now and all the marketing has worked. However, what they don’t tell you is that these pills run the risk of having more side effects than lowering cholesterol. By law these commercials need to state the side effects but when your being prescribed most doctors don’t dwell on these facts. This is wrong when there are better natural forms available. Although Doctors rarely discuss this with patients because these natural forms are very cheap or in some cases completely free. A healthy diet, naps, and some exercise are all examples of ways to lower cholesterol without taking prescribed pills. The push to take pills to help medical problems has completely consumed our country. In my opinion I feel that this correlates with the rise of plastic surgery. The easy way out is very popular among all ages because the time and effort that exercise or healthy diets needs is not necessary when pills and plastic surgery are in reach. These pharmaceutical companies adore patients that take their medicine and don’t ask questions. But what happens to the people that do? Not all doctors are shady and unethical. Nancy Olivieri and Dr. David Healy are true whistleblowers. Both have tried to get the medias attention to worn the public about unsafe drugs. Unfortunately, their good deed put them through heavy backlash and court cases. Olivieri and Healy saw their colleagues turn their backs on them and were fired. This is a tough price to pay when they were trying to do the right thing. Pharmaceutical companies can get away with all of this because they have the money. They pay off whistleblowers, they perform under the table deals with doctors, have multi-million dollar campaign ads for their drugs, and have celebrity endorsers. Although these tactics are very unethical there is one more that upset me the most. This is ghostwriting. Ghostwriting is a doctor that works for the drug company and writes an article for a drug that gets published in a medical journal. Lots of doctors write for medical journals but what separates them is their lack of honesty. These ghostwriters don’t say their affiliated with the pharmaceutical and praise the drug that the company wants to endorse. When these companies get articles published about their drug its free advertising. So when other doctors read the article their actually looking at an advertisement but they don’t know it. These medical journals are supposed to be unbiased and legitimate. This is undermining why these medical journals are published and taken so seriously. In my opinion this is the worst thing a pharmaceutical company can do. PR is a huge branch within the pharmaceutical company and they all have about the same strategies when a drug scandal breaks. I feel that this is crucial to why these companies have gotten away with so much. Their first tactic is denial. Like a child they deny everything and have accused the media of sensationalism and attack their accuracy of reporting. If the scandal doesn’t dissipate after they have three different options. First they could shutdown, this consists of claiming their is a conspiracy. Second option is an extrication which is hiring high priced lawyers to find an escape route or third which is purging. Purging is very interesting because they basically pick an employee in their own company, pay them to take the rap, and then tell everyone it was the employees fault. Most of the time they try to get someone that is going to retire; I guess everyone has a price. The last option of the pharm co. is the most used. This is the compensation tactic. The drug company offers the plaintiff a large settlement as long as the plaintiff agrees there was no malpractice. This corrupt business isn’t that big of a shock. Where ever their is a lot of money there is usually some unethical practices. However, I feel that their money has way too much control. Their funds are practically endless and they will come up with any lie to make more money. After reading this chapter I thought about Obama’s healthcare reform. I think the reason why their is so much backlash is because the pharmaceutical companies are scared about the future and if they will be able to keep these shenanigans going. I like the idea of Obama’s healthcare but I know that these companies will weasel their unethical views into it. Honestly, I don’t think there is anyway to stop this unless everyone working for these companies is fired and it is started back up from scratch. How to cite Lies the Media Tells Us Chapter 3 Big Pharma, Papers

Supporting social and emotional development and providing positive guidance free essay sample

Self: My goal is to create a warm, positive, supportive relationship with children. I observed that positive, supportive environment would build confidence in children when my son was in pre k, I did volunteer work in his class, and I perceive that building warm, supportive, and positive relationship with children is important to build a positive self-concept, self-respect, and confidence in the children. I enjoy creating a family tree with children. I will create an environment that children sense their self-respect is valued and I will create space for each child in class like label their name on cubbies and photos, their works displayed at their eye level. According to children’s need, I will provide developmentally appropriate materials, and ensure that modified as needed, also special needs. I will show sensitivity towards children’s concerns and feelings. Also, I will express kindness and support for children when theyre having trouble. We will write a custom essay sample on Supporting social and emotional development and providing positive guidance or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I will encourage children’s to improve self-help, self-regulation skills and I will use books, resources, strategies, and curriculum that explain children to believe in themselves is important to succeed in the future.Social: My goal is to create a social environment that motivates children to come together and communicate with buddies. I will encourage the social development of children, and I believe that group activities support children’s social skills. I love to create art activity for children to cooperate with friends. I will commit to school and families to create an environment that will improve children’s social skills. To achieve this goal, I will plan a curriculum that supports children to interact and communicate with friends, like group play, center activity, cultural group, art, games, small group and a large group that they can enjoy mutual hobbies. I will use resources, stories, and books that support children’s social development, and I will ensure that children understand each others feeling and they respect their friends emotions. I will encourage them to develop pro-social skills such as helping, sharing. According to Lev Vygotsky theory, social interaction play develops cognition in the children, and I agree with his theory.Guidance: My goal is to create an environment that will encourage positive behavior toward the children and family. I believe that a well-organized environment that will support children’s undisciplined behavior to manage. I like to create positive guidance rules with children for the classroom that will be more effective and powerful interactions for t hem. I will encourage children’s to keep self-regulation and kind behavior with their friends, and I will create group play that will develop pro-social skills in the children. I will commit to school and families to that I will create an environment that will support to resolve the problem with the challenging behavior of the children. I will use techniques like self-control, speaking softly and privately that will help to handle negative behaviors in the children. I will provide materials that will help children to release negative feelings

Advancement Medical Healthcare Organization-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Advancement Medical Healthcare Organization? Answer: Introduction: With the recent advancement of medical field and healthcare organization, they are able to successfully handle patients with a large number of chronic diseases altogether. The mean age of expectancy for individuals has increased. Healthcare professionals have become competent enough to handle many such cases with high expertise and their contribution has helped in increase in number of population of old age cohort. Maintaining such complex patients with huge number of chronic morbidities have brought happiness in families and helped them to live longer (Brownie, Scott Rossiter, 2016). The following report will mainly look over the interrelationship of complexity, chronicity and co-morbidity in healthcare. It will also help to untie a case study sequentially giving insights about how nursing professionals can use their critical thinking power to handle such cases effectively. Interrelationship of complexity, chronicity and co-morbidity in healthcare: A recent trend has been captured by researchers over time which has a magnanimous effect on the resources of not only healthcare centers but also on the lives of patients as well as their family members. Mostly in the high income countries, it is found that the population mortality curve has become somewhat rectangular suffering that the mean age death of the individuals has progressively extended towards much older age in comparison to previous years (Grembowski et al., 2014). However, the increase in longevity is has not been associated with reduction in morbidity of the patients. As more number of individuals is living for a much larger period of time than their predecessors, therefore they are being affected by more disorders. This trend is seen being associated with a growth in individuals living in with multiple concurrent chronic conditions called multi-morbidities or co-morbidities (Katjol et al., 2016). Most primary as well as secondary healthcare centers are facing increasi ng number of old aged patients with a number of chronic morbidities. This gives an overall concept of the complexity of the patients condition due to the presence of large number of chronic ailments in the form of co morbid symptoms. The most important factor that is supporting the patients to live longer lives are the growth of clinical practice guidelines under the influence of evidence based medicines and concerns for knowledge translation. They have helped many old patients to survive for long even in complex conditions with their chronic co morbid diseases but this had created a huge pressure on the resources of the healthcare centers as well as the family members increasing heir burden and poor quality lives. It is advised by researchers that healthcare industry should develop requisite management tools and care approaches which would help in providing appropriate care for all complex patients (Aquitrre et al., 2017). Therefore it can be seen that complexity, chronicity and co morbidity are interlinked and the concept should be clear to all healthcare professionals so that they can rightly handle the upcoming challenges in healthcares. Pathophysiology of COPD and its association with cigarette smoking both in active and passive mode: COPD is characterized by three important occurrences which affect the health of the patient. They are airway inflammation, mucocilliary dysfunction as well as consequent airway structural changes. The first occurrence which is the airway inflammation is mainly caused by the chronic inflammation of airways, pulmonary blood vessels as well as lung tissues mainly as the results of the exposure of the airway to different inhaled irritant such as tobacco smoke. The inhaled irritants cause inflammatory cells like that of the neutrophils, CD8+T-lymphocytes, B cells and macrophages to come together and accumulate. These cells eventually become activated that helps in the initiation of the inflammatory cascade. This in turn results in the release of various types of inflammatory mediators like as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-), interferongamma (IFN-), matrix-metalloproteinases (MMP-6, MMP-9), C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukins (IL-1, IL-6, IL-8) and fibrinogen (Celi, 2014). They cause sustenance of the inflammatory process which ultimately leads to the damage of various tissues as well as range of different systematic effects. The chronic inflammation also causes outset of the diseases and leads to different types of structural changes in the lungs which causes perpetuation of the airflow limitation. The second factor is the structural changes. Due to airway remodeling, inflammatory response remains associated with COPD that leads to narrowing of the airways. Three factors which contribute to this is the peribronchial fibrosis, building up of the scar tissue that result from the damage to the airways and also occurrence of over multiplication of the epithelial cells which line the airways. Symptoms of emphysema may also take place when there is parenchymal dysfunction. This is associated with the loss of lung tissue elasticity which results due to destruction of the structures that support and fed the alveoli (Adnot, 2014). The small airways collapse during exha lation resulting in impeding airflow, trapping air in the lungs and reducing the lung capacity. The third factor is the mucociliary dysfunction. Smoking and inflammation result in the enlargement of the mucous glands that line the walls of the airway. This causes the goblet cells metaplasia which in turn causes the healthy cells of the lungs to be replaced by mucus secreting cells. The mucocilairy system which is responsible for clearing mucus form the airways also gets damaged dye to the inflammations. Therefore excess mucus is formed in the airways that eventually accumulate that blocks the airways and worsen the airflow (Milne King, 2014). The above mentioned pathophysiology can be linked with the patients condition. She was herself a smoker which had already affected the condition of the lungs. Though she had quitted the smoking habit, she is still projected to danger as her husband is a smoker and she is vulnerable to passive smoking. The tiny particles of the smoke enter into her lungs each time she inhales the smoke, the bronchial tubes get swollen and inflamed. Lining of the airways produces larger amount of mucus which traps the irritants. The combined effect of these makes the airways thickened in the patient as well as narrowed because of swelling and mucus. This cause reduction in the amount of airflow and increased mucus results in persistent cough. In these ways, she has become a COPD patient. Pathophysiology of the osteoarthritis and rationale behind the patients present condition: Osteoarthritis mainly takes place due to the malfunction of the chondrocyte. Due to this reason the structure of the cartilage changes. The production of the large protein which usually helps in the retainment of water within the cartilage gets reduced. As a result of these, the cartilage gradually becomes dehydrated overtime and therefore becomes more brittle (Arden et al., 2014). Therefore when a load is applied on them, the structure is more likely to fail and as a result of which cracks begin to occur. This cracking in the cartilage is termed as fissuring. In course of time as more cracks begin to develop, piece of cartilage begins to flake away and no new cartilage is produced in the gaps (Mobasheri Batt, 2016). In course of time, no cartilage remains left that would cover the bone. Hence, any movement of the joints requires the bone to move directly against the bones. Therefore it causes successive pain the individuals (Olivotto et al., 2015). The patient of the case study had a strenuous livelihood of a cleaner and mechanical tear and wear over the years had resulted in her to develop symptoms of arthritis. Symptoms that the nurse should take in consideration before designing her care plan: The patient who has come for consultation to the clinic has disorders like COPD and arthritis like symptoms. With the gradual advancement of age, she is noticing gradual loss of mobility and increased issues with her breathing even when she is conducting minor works and walking small distances. This is disrupting her caring for her grandchildren. The nurse found that her body weight has increased from 64 Kg to that of 72 Kg in the last 3 months. She is also having pain and discomfort arising from her spine. Hence the patient is having a set of complex symptoms which the nurse to critically analyze properly so that she can develop an intervention plan which will help he patient to handle all her symptoms effectively and help her enjoy a better quality life. Interaction between hypertension, COPD and arthritis: As the patient is suffering from COPD, the amount of oxygen that is going to the blood gets reduced. This results in the production of high blood pressure in the blood vessels form the heart to that to the lungs. This makes it even more difficult for the heart as it cannot pump much needed blood to the rest of the body. Moreover this disorder of the lungs also cause body to produce more red blood cells thereby making the blood thicker and it becomes difficult for the heart to pump (Kirby Coxson, 2015). Therefore a person having both COPD and hypertension has to breathe faster in order to take in more oxygen. When a person suffers from such a situation, the doctor usually prescribed a proper lifestyle and correct medications which help to keep any harmful effects in heck and the patient can thereby lead proper quality life (Petersen et al., 2014). Another link up that may be found is that between osteoarthritis as well as high blood pressure. This has been stated by many researchers that a person suffering form osteoarthritis often suffer form joint pain as well a stress which in turn results in the rise of the blood pressure. Anxiety that a person usually develops due to lack of independence and fears about debility may also result the pressure to rise. Often worries about finances of management, rehabilitation and becoming incapacitated result in contribution to blood pressure elevation. Use of non steroidal anti-inflammatory medications also result in the development of high blood pressure in osteoarthritis patients but this cannot be the case as she uses only paracetamol to cure from the pain. The nurse should also be sure not to provide any NSAIDS as they may increase the blood pressure of the patient (Crofford et al., 2013). The patient is also seen to develop have gained weight and this would have a very harmful impact on the health of the patients. A greater body weight will put in more pressure and load on the bones which will affect the patients and her mobility will decrease over time due to the excessive pain that occur due to heavy weight on such bones. Medications provided to the patient and rationale behind it: Symbicort which is prescribed to the patient due to his COPD is formed form the combination of the budesonide as well as formoterol. The former one is the steroids which helps in the reduction o the inflammation that occurs in any part do the body and formoterol is a bronchodilator which helps in the relaxation of the muscles in the airways that helps in improvement in breathing. Therefore this medication is a right type of drug prescribed to the patient (Bagherisadhegi, Lahrnib Chrystyn. 2015). Spiriva contains tiotropium which is very much helpful to prevent symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath and others which patients with COPD often face. This medication mainly works by relaxing the muscles around the airways s that they can easily open up and the patient can breathe more easily. Salbutamol is the medication which is often used as inhalers by patients. They work by acting on the receptors present in the beta 2 receptors. This medication actually helps in the stimulation of the receptors which in turn causes the muscles in the airways to relax. This allows the airways to open and help the patient in easy breathing (Ballantine, 2017). Paracetamol is prescribed to the patients for mild to moderate pain in muscular spasms as well. For inflammatory arthritis often nurses prescribe the use of paracetamol with non steroidal anti inflammatory drug. However, the nurse should be very careful as this is a complex case and the patient already has hypertension. It is suggested by the researchers that NSAIDS often increase the blood pressure and therefore if do happens in the patients, she might face threats to her life. Hence she would be very careful in providing medication to the patient for arthritis. Perindropil is along acting angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor which is prescribed by doctors to treat high blood pressure, heart failure as well as stable coronary artery diseases in form of perindopril arginine. In case of this patient, it would be helpful in controlling his high blood pressure by relaxing the blood vessel and helping in easy and smooth passage of blood (Sirenko et al., 2016). Nurses intervention: Besides this medication, the nurse should also introduce proper lifestyle management plans for her along with proper diet system is that she can effectively mange her weight. As she is osteo-arthritis, she would be given some freehand exercises and would also be asked to consult with physiotherapist for best effects. Proper medication should be followed in order to tackle the symptoms of COPD and arthritis and hypertension. The management of such complete situation of the patient will result in outflow of finances which would provide a hard time on her family. As her daughters would be working, the entire care giving responsibility would be on her husband who is also aged and might get stressed when providing care to such complex patients. Therefore, a strenuous situation may arise but proper planning with the members of the family and correct healthcare education will benefit the patient and also all the members successfully. Conclusion: The nurses of this age are educated with the most modern form of nursing that uses evidence based studies as their mode of development of skills. These had helped them to understand the interrelationship of the different chronic illness faced by the patients. They try to find the link by properly understanding their pathophysiology and then link them with the patients condition. They then try to provide medication and interventions which will help patients to overcome their symptoms. At the same time, they also need to be careful that the medication do not cause drug drug interaction which affects the patients negatively. Hence, student nurses should develop themselves according to this trend so that they can practice their profession with skill and knowledge. References: Adnot, S. (2014). Cell senescence and pathophysiology of chronic lung diseases: role in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine,198(4-5), 659-671. Aguirre, N. G., Martnez, A. C., Muoz, L. B., Avellana, M. C., Marco, J. V., Dez-Manglano, J. (2017). Polypathology, polypharmacy, medication regimen complexity and drug therapy appropriateness.Revista Clnica Espaola (English Edition). Arden, N., Blanco, F., Cooper, C., Guermazi, A., Hayashi, D., Hunter, D., ... Reginster, J. Y. (2014).Atlas of osteoarthritis. Springer Healthcare Limited. Bagherisadeghi, G., Larhrib, H., Chrystyn, H. (2015). Ex-vivo study of Symbicort using inhalation profiles of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).J Aeros Med and Pulmon Drug Deli, A11-A12. Ballantine, M. (2017). Letter in response to: A Cost Analysis of Salbutamol Administration by Metered-Dose Inhalers with Spacers versus Nebulization for Patients with Wheeze in the Pediatric Emergency Department: Evidence from Observational Data in Nova Scotia.Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine, 1-1. Brownie, S., Scott, R., Rossiter, R. (2016). Therapeutic communication and elationships in chronic and complex care.Nursing Standard,31(6), 54-63. Celli, B. R. (2014). Pathophysiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. InMechanics of Breathing(pp. 339-352). Springer Milan. Crofford, L. J. (2013). Use of NSAIDs in treating patients with arthritis.Arthritis research therapy,15(3), S2. Grembowski, D., Schaefer, J., Johnson, K. E., Fischer, H., Moore, S. L., Tai-Seale, M., ... LeRoy, L. (2014). A conceptual model of the role of complexity in the care of patients with multiple chronic conditions.Medical care,52, S7-S14. Kathol, R. G., Knutson, K. H., Dehnel, P. J. (2016). Health Complexity and the Interaction Between Physical and Behavioral Health Conditions in Adults. InPhysician's Guide(pp. 27-49). Springer International Publishing. Kirby, M., Coxson, H. O. (2015). Uncovering the Bronchovascular Links in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Pulmonary Hypertension. Milne, S., King, G. G. (2014). Advanced imaging in COPD: insights into pulmonary pathophysiology.Journal of thoracic disease,6(11), 1570. Mobasheri, A., Batt, M. (2016). An update on the pathophysiology of osteoarthritis.Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine,59(5), 333-339. Olivotto, E., Otero, M., Marcu, K. B., Goldring, M. B. (2015). Pathophysiology of osteoarthritis: canonical NF-B/IKK-dependent and kinase-independent effects of IKK in cartilage degradation and chondrocyte differentiation.RMD open,1(Suppl 1), e000061. Petersen, H., Sood, A., Meek, P. M., Shen, X., Cheng, Y., Belinsky, S. A., ... Celli, B. (2014). Rapid lung function decline in smokers is a risk factor for COPD and is attenuated by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor use.CHEST Journal,145(4), 695-703. Sirenko, Y. M., Rekovets, O. L., Kushnir, S. M., Torbas, O. O. (2016). Comparative Efficiency of Enalapril and Perindopril in Terms of the Effect on Central Blood Pressure and Elastic Properties of Arteries in Patients with Mild to Moderate Hypertension.HYPERTENSION, (2.46), 101-112.

The pardoners tale

The pardoners tale The Pardoner's Greed The pardoner, in Geoffrey Chaucer's "The Pardoner's Tale," is a devious character. He is a man with a great knowledge of the Catholic Church and a great love of God. However, despite the fact that he is someone whom is looked at with respect at the time, the pardoner is nothing more than an imposter who makes his living by fooling people into thinking he forgives their sins, and in exchange for pardons, he takes their money. His sermon-like stories and false relics fool the people of the towns he visits and make him seem as a plausible man, which is exactly what the pardoner wants. In fact, the pardoner is an avaricious and deceitful character whose driving force in life is his motto, "Radix malorum est cupiditas," which is Latin for "greed is the root of evil." The pardoner's entire practice is based upon his motto and is motivated entirely by greed.The Pardoner, from Geoffrey Chaucer's The Pardoner...The pardoner is supposed to forgive sins, however, he views h is position as a scheme to make money and turns it into a fraud. His excellent speaking skills allow him to turn this profession into a scam. He attracts the people with his storytelling and his sermons, which are pleasing to them, "By God, I hope I shal yow telle a thyng / That shal by reson been at youre liking," (457-58). One example of a sermon about his motto is the tale of the three rioters. This tale gives an ironic explanation related to the rioters deaths, due to greed and the pardoners practice of his profession, which is also driven by greed (Rossignol, 267). He tells the people what they would like to hear, so that he may pull them into his trap and later cheat them out...

Class and Its Derivatives

Class and Its Derivatives Class and Its Derivatives Class and Its Derivatives By Mark Nichol The Latin noun classis, meaning â€Å"category† or â€Å"fleet† or referring to a group of citizens called up for military duty, is the source of the word class and others derived from it, which are listed and defined in this post. In educational contexts, class pertains to a group of students (whether those enrolled in a particular course or in the same grade level), a course of instruction, or a meeting of such a course. In a socioeconomic sense, it refers to a stratum of social standing, in science it denotes a level of organization of living things, and in general it refers to a category. The verb class, meaning â€Å"categorize,† is used in the scientific and general senses, and the word serves as an adjective, including in the idiom â€Å"class act,† which offers an additional meaning equivalent to the adjective classy, meaning â€Å"elegant,† â€Å"refined,† â€Å"skillful,† or â€Å"well mannered.† The adjectives first-class and second-class literally pertain to a high and a moderate quality of accommodations during travel, respectively, and figuratively denote superiority and inferiority, respectively. (High-class and low-class are equivalent to the latter meanings.) The nouns â€Å"upper class† (pertaining to the affluent), â€Å"middle class† (those living a moderate lifestyle), and â€Å"lower class† (those with low incomes or none at all) also serve as adjectives. â€Å"Leisure class† refers to people wealthy enough that they are not required to work for a living. â€Å"Working class† describes people employed in jobs that do not necessarily require higher education as an employment qualification. (Underclass is similar in meaning.) The pejorative, condescending expression â€Å"chattering classes† alludes to political opponents who utter what are considered meaningless opinions. Terms related to education with the root class include classmate, referring to one enrolled in the same course or grade level, and classroom, denoting a room used for instruction. An upperclassman is a student in one of the two higher grade levels in secondary or postsecondary education (often identified as a junior or senior), and an underclassman has a standing in one of the two lower levels (a freshman or a sophomore.) (The female equivalents upperclasswoman and underclasswoman are rare.) Several terms based on class allude to a high quality of artistic achievement. Classic, as a noun or an adjective, alludes to something authoritative or typical, or long considered an exemplar of great achievement or high quality, though by extension it now describes anything memorable, even if merely because it is highly amusing or ironic. (â€Å"Did you see her trip and fall into her wedding cake? That was classic!†) â€Å"The classics† describes either the extant works of celebrated Greek and Roman writers or a nebulous body of more recent literature that those who claim to be erudite should be acquainted with. A style of architecture or art, including literature, that calls to mind the characteristics of corollary Greek or Roman achievements is referred to as classicism. Neoclassicism is an esthetic form influenced by classicism, and postclassicism denotes one that follows a period understood to be one of classicism. (The adjectival forms are classical, neoclassical, and postclassical.) Classical music is a form of sophisticated musical expression as distinct from simpler music such as folk or jazz. In terms of quality or social strata, other words derived from class include classism, meaning â€Å"discrimination based on class,† as well as classless, which can refer either to a lack of sophistication thought to be the result of being raised in an inferior class (dà ©classà © is a synonym for this sense adopted directly from French) or to someone who lives outside of class-based strictures or to freedom from class distinctions. Words pertaining to categorization include the verb classify and the adjective classified, which simply means â€Å"arrange into classes† but is also part of the standing phrase â€Å"classified ads† (sometimes truncated to â€Å"classifieds), which refers to advertisements divided into categories; the adjective also describes something categorized as being of restricted to a certain audience, such as a government document. Something that can be classified is classifiable, and classificatory describes something pertaining to classification. To outclass is to outperform someone considered to be in the same class, and a subclass is a further division of a category. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Creative Writing 101Top 11 Writing Apps for iOS (iPhone and iPad)â€Å"Least,† â€Å"Less,† â€Å"More,† and â€Å"Most†

Olsson et al_Sweden wetlands Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Olsson et al_Sweden wetlands - Essay Example being understood as the ability to start social transformation that usually moves away from undesired and unsustainable trajectories towards new ones that develop management of preferred ecosystem states and the related values. The article also demonstrates the inter-linkage between social and ecological systems that implies that losing the key structuring social variables could affect the state of the ecosystem just as losing the major ecological elements. Those systems that depend on one or more key stewards may be prone to changes. In an example, Peterson describes the management of the long-leaf pine forest in Florida and how the required stability of the forest is maintained as a major structuring variable. The loss of the forest cover through frequent fires has threatened the desired ecosystem states. The location of the forest is one of the factors that have led to its maintenance through active burning. The example illustrates how the structures and several processes are capable of giving a social memory of ecosystem supervision that maintains its capacity in changing times and may provide basis for

Fast food Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Fast food - Research Paper Example In today’s fast-paced life, when you are living live in the fast lane and when you are up and about in the midst of a hectic day of errands, you have hardly enough time to gulp down a drink before you are off preparing for your next appointment. Sitting down to have a decent meal, then, becomes a challenge - a challenge to which fast food restaurants have risen. Fast food has now, become so ingrained in our culture that it is difficult to imagine a world without burgers and french fries. Today, fast food is not only served in restaurants and drive- throughs but also at schools, colleges, malls, gas stations, air ports and even in hospitals. Although fast food is convenient, affordable and readily available, it has brought about increased health problems, resulted in the degradation of the environment, created a food industry controlled by giant corporations and has led to the loss of the family tradition of eating together. In his book, Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal, Eric Schlosser observes that â€Å"fast food has infiltrated every nook and cranny of American society† and that â€Å"In 1970, Americans spent about $6billion on fast food; in 2000, they spent more than $110 billion. Americans now spend more money on fast food than on higher education, personal computers, computer software or new cars. They spend more on fast food than on movies, books, magazines, newspapers, videos and recorded music – combined† (Schlosser, 4). In the past, Americans used to eat freshly-prepared and healthy meals at home. Meals were then prepared by people who cared about the health and well-being of their families. Today, however, Americans gravitate towards fast food such as hamburgers and pizza which are prepared by strangers who do not give a thought about our health or about food safety. Why and how did fast food become so popular among Americans? What had caused this more than 500% increase in fast food spending? Eric Schlosser explains part of